The term “gonarthrosis” (from other Greek knees γόνυ) is used to refer to knee joint arthrosis, this disease destroys the cartilage, which covers the surface of the joints, occurs in elderly people.
This is due to circulatory disorders in bone vessels.The disease leads to the fact that composite cartilage loses its properties and becomes thinner, which obviously affects the softening of the trunk of the body and knee joint.
Knee arthrosis, symptoms
Doctors consider coherentosis a common disease that can go to the epidemic.The first sign of the disease is acute pain in the glass of the knee, intense pain while walking, in some cases, a person simply cannot move.
The visual manifestation of the disease is the presence of edema and strong deformations in the knee area.As well as an unpleasant crisis while walking.
In addition, arthrosis (see what articulation arthrosis here) affects the condition of the joint shell, which in turn causes swelling and increased cartilage.With the additional development of the disease in a patient affected by arthrosis, a significant decrease in limb mobility and a certain rigidity of his work appears.
It is known that arthrosis is able to develop in any articulation of the human body.However, the most vulnerable: knee joint and hip, lumbar area, neck, ankle, brushes and shoulders.Regardless of the affected area, arthrosis manifests mainly because it deform bone tissue.Therefore, this disease is often also called deforming arthrosis, or otherwise osteoarthritis.It is difficult to have patients in whose arthrosis is affected by the hip joint.This disease causes very serious problems with the operation of the musculoskeletal system.Which, in turn, leads to a complete loss of the patient's performance, to physical and moral degradation.
It is extremely important to diagnose the disease over time.This will allow the rheumatologist to start treatment as soon as possible and reduce the development of the disease.Everything can be said about other types of arthrosis.
Knee articulation deforming arthrosis
The constant knee load is the main reason that leads to the development of this disease.Therefore, knee articulation arthrosis is often suffered by professional athletes, leaving large sports, stop training intensely and, during this period, heavy injuries and loads affect.An interesting fact that women suffer from knee arthrosis more often than men in women - 87% is sick, men - 83%.
The disease develops slowly and its main symptoms are painful sensations characteristics.Initially, the pain manifests itself at the time of great loads (after prolonged survey along the steps or when carrying severity).In addition, pain can appear during the cold and cold climate.Gradually, the disease develops, bringing more and more inconvenience and problems.Knee pain becomes chronic and disturbs more and more.During this period, the disease penetrates the inner shell of the knee glass, while inflammation of the tissue develops.Visually, you can see a great edema in a painful knee.Sometimes it turns out that pain disappears at some point.However, after a while, they come back again.
The first thing to treat coherentosis needs to be done is to significantly reduce physical activity
But at the same time, doctors also offer the patient a special therapeutic gymnastics course, this is necessary for the joint to remain mobile and maintain the diet of its elements.Remember that the treatment of this disease with exercise therapy is only possible after consulting a doctor.It will advise and elaborate a gymnastics complex for a particular patient.
Do the exercises every day, focusing on the compiled programming
At the same time, at the early stage, it is better to train under the direct leadership of a doctor or coach, this will help discharge the affected limb.Complex exercises are done sitting or lying down.Try to get involved in swimming, pool training positively affects the entire treatment process.
In addition to physical exercise, it will not be superfluous to massage.This will help improve blood circulation in the knee and support the feet muscles in good shape.
Obviously, it is impossible to treat joint arthrosis without taking medications for patients.Therefore, to limit or remove pain, doctors prescribe painkillers and anti -inflammatory drugs.In addition, all types of ointments are often prescribed for the patient.They also work as a remedy for inflammation and pain removal.To improve the condition of one leg affected by cartilage, doctors recommend bringing the chondroprotectors over time.
If all the above methods do not help, the doctor may decide on the surgery patient.Obviously, the patient will be treated using this method only in the absence of the effect of other techniques.The task of such an operation is the presence and extraction of all parts destroyed from the cartilage, after which the joint is washed and sewn.This method seriously improves knee condition.After the operation, you need to choose knee trees to protect the joint in the post -operative period.
Different degrees of knee articulation arthrosis
Like many others, knee joint arthrosis disease is divided into several stages.
- The easiest for treatment is the arthrosis of the 1st degree.Symptoms: The presence of a small slit within the joint, the edge surface is pointed out, the patient has a loss of mobility.
- If the patient has arthrosis of the 2nd degree knee articulation, he manifests himself as follows: a significant loss of the patient with mobility, when walking, the affected knee makes a characteristic ranger, a strong narrowing of the gap and the cyst forms inside.
- Third degree arthrosis deprives the ability to move, there is a great deformation of the joint, the seal forms on its surface.
- In the last fourth stage, the knee joint cartilage is completely destroyed.
Folkloric methods to treat knee joint arthrosis
For many centuries, popular wisdom has invented many ways to treat this disease.Obviously, most rheumatologists regard these methods not effective.However, however, even they admit that this treatment in some cases can help.
For example, there is a method based on the ability to treat the patient using a rabban compaction.It is known that this compaction can really help in the early stages of the disease.Relieves pain and reduces the swelling of the affected area.
To make a compress, you need a rail root that is crushed in a thin grater.After that, it is impossible to vaporize over low heat as the water boils.Decoction should heat for about 15 minutes, after which it is removed, and the resulting composition is placed in a special (preferably screen fabrics) and placed in the affected area.This way you can treat not only knee arthrosis, but also other similar diseases.
Another useful compaction can be made using the following ingredients: medical iodine (5%), ammonia alcohol (10%), medical billion, May Mel and glycerin.All of these substances must be taken in equal proportions and mixed completely.After that, you need to leave the resulting mixture in a dark place for 10 days.
After this period, the ointment is ready.Before applying the resulting mixture to the surface of the body, it should be well shaken and heated in a water bath.Then you need to take a napkin and wet it in the resulting composition.The napkin is placed in the area affected by the disease and wrapped in cellophane.On top of the compress, it can be covered with a hot handkerchief or blanket.It is necessary to treat the painful leg in this way constantly, making the compress every day.